EVALUACIÓN RETROSPECTIVA DE ÍNDICES REPRODUCTIVOS ENTRE VACAS HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN PURAS Y MESTIZAS F1 CRIADAS A 3200 M.S.N.M.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47187/2y0qd222Palabras clave:
analisis de datos, índices reproductivos, cruzamientos, holstein friesian, bovinos lecherosResumen
En la actualidad, el cruzamiento racial del ganado bovino de leche es una alternativa relevante para mejorar los índices reproductivos y de salud animal perjudicados en programas de selección genetica que han buscado en general, el incremento de la produccón láctea. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue realizar un analisis restrospectivo de datos (n = 20 años) y comparar los principales indices reproductivos de vacas holstein puras (HP) y vacas holstein mestizas F1 (HM) en una hacienda ubicada en la provincia de Chimborazo a 3200 m.s.n.m. Se obtuvieron datos completos de vacas HP (n = 63) y vacas HM (n = 57) en un total de 7 gestaciones. Los resultados indican diferencias signifcativas (p<0.05) entre las vacas HP y las vacas HM en edad al primer servicio y edad al primer parto (indices correlacionados), en contraste con la duración de la gestación (p>0.05). El número de servicios por concepción presentó diferencias entre los dos grupos en la segunda y séptima gestación, mientras que el intervalo entre parto y primer servicio presentó diferencias después del segundo y séptimo parto. Finalmente, los grupos en estudio presentaron diferencias en días abiertos e intervalo entre partos (índices correlacionados) en el período previo a la segunda, tercera y séptima gestación. En conclusión, el análisis de indices reproductivos en ganadería, es una herramienta que nos permite evaluar de manera cuantitativa la efciencia reproductiva de los hatos, lo cual mejora de manera objetiva la planifcación y la gestión técnica de selección y manejo de los animales.
Descargas
Referencias
Aguirre-Valverde, Judyana, Vargas-Leitón, Bernardo, & Romero-Zúñiga, Juan José. (2013). Efectos de la endogamia sobre parámetros Reproductivos en vacas holstein y jersey de Costa Rica. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 24(2), 245-255. Retrieved October 01, 2024, from http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pi-d=S1659-13212013000200002&lng=en&tlng=es.
Alzamora Guerra, Edwin Fabian. (2021). Análisis de los parámetros reproductivos en la ganadería “El Puente” y su impacto en la rentabilidad. Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. Retrieved October 01, 2024 from http://dspace.espoch.edu.ec/handle/123456789/14688
Cabrera Bueno y Atistides Wilmer (2018). Indices productivos y reproductivos en vacunos Brown Swiss, Jersey y Holstein en altura-Cooperativa Atahualpa Jerusalen, Cajamarca 1999-2013. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Retrieved October 01, 2024 from https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/3526
Ayana, T. and Gudeta, T. (2015). Incidence of major clinical reproductive health problems of dairy cows at bako livestock research farm over a two-year period (september 2008-december 2010). Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 3(6), 158. DOI: 10.11648/j.avs.20150306.13
Bolívar, D., Echeverry, J. J., Restrepo, L. F., & Cerón Muñoz, M. F. (2009). Productividad de vacas Jersey, Holstein y Jersey/Holstein en una zona de bosque húmedo montano bajo (Bh-MB). Livestock Research for Rural Development, 21(6), 1-13. Retrieved October 01, 2024 From http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd21/6/boli21080.htm
Buckley, F., Lopez-Villalobos, N., & Heins, B. J. (2014). Crossbreeding: implications for dairy cow fertility and survival. Animal, 8(s1), 122-133. DOI: 10.1017/S1751731114000901
Clasen, J., Fikse, W., Kargo, M., Rydhmer, L., Strandberg, E., & Østergaard, S. D. (2020). Economic consequences of dairy crossbreeding in con-ventional and organic herds in sweden. Journal of Dairy Science, 103(1), 514-528. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-16958
Clasen, J. B., Fogh, A., & Kargo, M. (2019). Dife-rences between performance of F1 crossbreds and Holsteins at diferent production levels. Journal of Dairy Science, 102(1), 436-441. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2018-14975
Dávalos Trujillo, C. (2005). Caracterización de la eficiencia productiva y reproductiva de dos hatos lecheros ubicados en la provincia de Chimborazo, durante el periodo 2002–2003. Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. Retrieved October 01, 2024 from http://dspace.espoch.edu.ec/hand-le/123456789/1725
Dechow, C. D., Rogers, G. W., Cooper, J. B., Phelps, M. I., & Mosholder, A. L. (2007). Milk, fat, protein, somatic cell score, and days open among Holstein, Brown Swiss, and their crosses. Journal of dairy science, 90(7), 3542-3549. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2006-889
De Vries, (2006). Economic value of pregnancy in dairy cattle. J. Dairy Sci., 89, 3876-3885. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72430-4
Dezetter, C., Leclerc, H., Mattalia, S., Barbat, A., Boichard, D., & Ducrocq, V. (2015). Inbreeding and crossbreeding parameters for production and fertility traits in Holstein, Montbéliarde, and Normande cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 98(7), 4904-4913. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2014-8386
Efa, K., Wondatir, Z., Dessie, T., & Haile, A. (2011). Genetic and environmental trends in the long-term dairy cattle genetic improvement programmes in the central tropical highlands of Ethio-pia. J. Cell Anim. Biol, 5(6), 96-104. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.617128
Endo, N. (2022). Possible causes and treatment strategies for the estrus and ovulation disorders in dairy cows. Journal of Reproduction and Development, 68(2), 85-89. DOI: 10.1262/jrd.2021-125
Esslemont RJ and Peeler EJ (1993). The scope for raising margins in dairy herds by improving fertility and health. British Veterinary Journal. 149, 537–547. DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(05)80038-7
Famous, M., Aditya, A. C., Ahmed, S. I., & Sutradhar, S. (2021). Productive and reproductive performance of diferent crossbred dairy cattle at kishoreganj, bangladesh. Veterinary Sciences: Research and Reviews. DOI: 10.17582/journal.vsrr/2021.7.1.69.76
Fourichon, C., Seegers, H., Beaudeau, F., Verfaille, L., & Bareille, N. (2001). Health-control costs in dairy farming systems in western France. Li-vestock Production Science, 68(2-3), 141-156. DOI: 10.1016/S0301-6226(00)00248-7
Fouz, R., Gandoy, F., Sanjuán, M., Yus, E., & Dieguez, F. (2011). Factors associated with 56-day non-return rate in dairy cattle. Pesquisa Agrope-cuária Brasileira, 46(6), 648-654. DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2011000600011
Froidmont, E., Mayeres, P., Picron, P., Turlot, A., Planchon, V., & Stilmant, D. (2013). Association between age at frst calving, year and season of frst calving and milk production in Holstein cows. Animal, 7(4), 665-672. DOI: 10.1017/S1751731112001577
Goni, S., Muller, C. J. C., Dube, B., & Dzama, K. (2015). Reproductive performance of Jersey and Fleckvieh× Jersey heifers and cows maintained on a pasture-based feeding system. South African Journal of Animal Science, 45(4), 379-385. DOI: 10.4314/sajas.v45i4.4
Gotō, A., Takahara, K., Sugiura, T., Oikawa, S., Katamato, H., & Nakada, K. (2019). Association of postpartum diseases occurring within 60 days afer calving with productivity and reproductive performance in dairy cows in fukuoka: a cow-le-vel, retrospective cohort study. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 81(7), 1055-1062. DOI: 10.1292/jvms.18-0384
Hatew, B., Peñagaricano, F., Balehegn, M., Jones, C. S., Dahl, G. E., & Adesogan, A. (2023). Synergies of feed, management trainings, and genetics on milk production of dairy cows in the tropics: the case of ethiopian smallholder farmers. Frontiers in Animal Science, 4. DOI: 10.3389/fa-nim.2023.1119786
Hare E, Norman HD and Wright JR. (2006). Survival rates and productive herd life of dairy cattle in the United States. Journal of Dairy Science 89, 3713–3720. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72412
Heinrichs, AJ; Wells, SJ; Hurd, HS; Hill, GW; Dargatz, DA. (1994). The national dairy heifers evaluation project: A profle of heifer management practices in United States. J. Dairy Sci. 77(6):1548-1555. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(94)77096-X
Islam, R., Juyena, N., Bhuiyan, M., Rahman, M., & Ferdousy, R. (2014). Treatment outcomes in postpartum anoestrus cows guided by transrectal ultrasonography. Progressive Agriculture, 24(1-2), 93-100. DOI: 10.3329/pa.v24i1-2.19109
Islam, M. (2022). A cross sectional study on some aspects of reproduction scenario and prevalence of reproductive disorders in dairy cattle in ban-gladesh. AJRAVS, 5(3), 165-173. DOI: 10.9734/ajra-vs/2022/v5i3201
Inchaisri, R. Jorritsma, P.L.A.M. Vos, G.C. van der Weijden, H. Hogeveen. (2010). Economic consequences of reproductive performance in dairy cattle. Theriogenology, 74, 835-846. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.04.008
Knob, D.A., Alessio, D.R.M., Thaler Neto, A. et al. Reproductive performance and survival of Holstein and Holstein × Simmental crossbred cows. Trop Anim Health Prod 48, 1409–1413 (2016). DOI: 10.1007/s11250-016-1103-9
Kuhn MT, Hutchison JL and Wiggans GR. (2006). Characterization of Holstein heifer fertility in the United States. Journal of Dairy Science 89, 4907–4920. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72541-3
Lavon, Y., Friedman, S., Shwimmer, A., & Falk, R. (2022). Performing early pregnancy tests in milk and their efect on cow welfare and reproductive performance compared to rectal pregnancy tests 40 to 45 days post insemination. Dairy, 3(3), 465-473. DOI: 10.3390/dairy3030034
Lucy MC. (2001). Reproductive loss in high-pro-ducing dairy cattle: where will it end? Journal of Dairy Science 84, 1277–1293. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)70158-0
Manirakiza, J., Hatungumukama, G., Thévenon, S., Gautier, M., Besbes, B., Flori, L., … & Detilleux, J. (2017). Efect of genetic european taurine ancestry on milk yield of ankole-holstein cross-bred dairy cattle in mixed small holders system of burundi highlands. Animal Genetics, 48(5), 544-550. DOI: 10.1111/age.12578
Marini, P.R., Charmandarian, A. and Di Masso, R.J. (2007) Desempeno productivo y reproductivo de vacas de diferentes edades al primer parto en sistemas a pastoreo. Sitio Argentino de Producción Animal. http://www.produccion-animal.com.ar/
Miller RH, Kuhn MT, Norman HD and Wright JR (2008). Death losses for lactation cows in herds enrolled in Dairy Herd Improvement test plans. Journal of Dairy Science 91, 3710–3715. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2007-0943
Montiel-Olguín, L., Ruiz-López, F., Mellado, M., Estrada-Cortés, E., Gómez-Rosales, S., Elton- Puente, J., … & Ávila, H. (2019). Body condition score and milk production on conception rate of cows under a small-scale dairy system. Animals, 9(10), 800. DOI: 10.3390/ani9100800
36. Norman HD, Wright JR, Hubbard SM, Miller RH and Hutchison JL (2009). Reproductive status of Holstein and Jersey cows in the United States. Journal of Dairy Science 92, 3517–3528. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2008-1768
Ormston, S., Davis, H., Butler, G., Chatzidimitriou, E., Gordon, A., Theodoridou, K., … & Stergiadis, S. (2022). Performance and milk quality parameters of jersey crossbreds in low-input dairy systems. Scientifc Reports, 12(1). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10834-4
Rinell, E., & Heringstad, B. (2018). The efects of crossbreeding with Norwegian Red dairy cattle on common postpartum diseases, fertility and body condition score. animal, 12(12), 2619-2626. DOI: 10.1017/S175173111800037X
Saha S., Amalftano N., Bittante G., & Gallo L. (2020). Milk coagulation traits and cheese yields of purebred Holsteins and 4 generations of 3-breed rotational crossbred cows from Viking Red, Montbéliarde, and Holstein bulls. Journal of dairy science, 103(4), 3349-3362. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-17576
Scholtz, M. M., McManus, C., Okeyo, A. M., & Theunissen, A. (2011). Opportunities for beef pro-duction in developing countries of the southern hemisphere. Livestock Science, 142(1-3), 195-202.DOI: 10.1016/j.livsci.2011.07.014
Sørensen, M. K., Norberg, E., Pedersen, J., & Christensen, L. G. (2008). Invited review: Cross-breeding in dairy cattle: A Danish perspective. Journal of Dairy Science, 91(11), 4116-4128. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2008-1273
Taylor, J. F., Taylor, K. H., & Decker, J. E. (2016). Holsteins are the genomic selection poster cows. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(28), 7690-7692. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1608144113
Theunissen, A., Scholtz, M. M., Neser, F. W. C., & MacNeil, M. D. (2013). Crossbreeding to increase beef production: additive and non-additive effects on weight traits. South African Journal of Ani-mal Science, 43(2), 143-152. DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(05)80038-7
Triwutanon, S. (2023). Factors afecting frst ovulation in postpartum dairy cows under tropical conditions: a review. Open Veterinary Journal, 13(12), 1536. DOI: 10.5455/ovj.2023.v13.i12.3
VanRaden, P. M., Sanders, A. H., Tooker, M. E., Miller, R. H., Norman, H. D., Kuhn, M. T., & Wiggans, G. R. (2004). Development of a national genetic evaluation for cow fertility. Journal of dairy science, 87(7), 2285-2292. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(04)70049-1
Walsh, S., Buckley, F., Pierce, K., Byrne, N., Pat-ton, J., & Dillon, P. (2008). Efects of breed and feeding system on milk production, body weight, body condition score, reproductive performance, and postpartum ovarian function. Journal of Dairy Science, 91(11), 4401-4413. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2007-0818
Webb, E. and Bruyn, E. (2021). Efects of milk urea nitrogen (mun) and climatological factors on re-production efciency of holstein friesian and jersey cows in the subtropics. Animals, 11(11), 3068. DOI: 10.3390/ani11113068
Weigel KA, Palmer RW and Caraviello DZ. (2003). Investigation of factors afecting voluntary and in-voluntary culling in expanding dairy herds in Wisconsin using survival analysis. Journal of Dairy Science 86, 1482–1486. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73733-3
Weigel, K.A.; VanRaden, P.; Norman, H.; Grosu, H. (2017). A 100-Year Review: Methods and impact of genetic selection in dairy cattle—From daughter–dam comparisons to deep learning algorithms. J. Dairy Sci., 100, 10234–10250. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2017-12954
Yue X.-P. Dechow C. Chang T.-C. (2014). DeJarnette J.M. Marshall C.E. Lei C.-Z. Liu W.-S. (2014). Copy number variations of the extensively mplifed Y-linked genes, HSFY and ZNF280BY, in cattle and their association with male reproductive traits in Holstein bulls. BMC Genomics. 15, 113. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-113
Yue X.-P. Dechow C. Liu W.-S. (2015). A limited number of Y chromosome lineages is pre-sent in North American Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci. 2015; 98 (25660742): 2738-2745. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2014-8601
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2024 RECIENA
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
